A Quick Overview

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Introduction

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1. Linux Kernel The bottom layer of the Android architecture that manages drivers required for the runtime of an Android device, such as camera, Bluetooth, and memory drivers.

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2. Platform/Native Libraries A collection of C/C++ core libraries and Java-based libraries that support Android development, such as Graphics, SQLite, Media, and Webkit.

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3. Android Runtime Contains core libraries and the DVM (Dalvik Virtual Machine) to power applications and provides the basis for the framework.

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4. Application Framework Provides APIs & services to create Android apps, & manages UI & resources. Includes the Android Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) to communicate with hardware-specific drivers.

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5. Applications At the top layer of Android architecture, including pre-installed & downloaded apps that run within the runtime environment using the services provided by the application framework.

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Looking to level up your understanding of Android architecture?

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