Interview Questions to Ace Your Java Persistence API Interview

10

Describe in detail the Persistence Unit in JPA.

1.

What is the purpose of the @Version annotation in JPA? How is it used in optimistic locking? Explain the concept in detail.

2.

Difference between JPA and CRUD Repository? Explain with an example.

3.

Explain how JPA handles entity state transitions. What are some best practices for managing entity states in JPA?

4.

How can you use JPA to perform pagination of query results? Explain pros of using pagination over fetching all results at once?

5.

What types of identifier generation does JPA support?

6.

What is the purpose of @OneToOne  & @OneToMany annotations in JPA? Explain in detail with examples.

7.

How can JPA handle optimistic concurrency control? Explain how EntityManager.lock() method works?

8.

What is the purpose of the @Transactional annotation in JPA?

9.

What is the difference between CascadeType.ALL and CascadeType.PERSIST in JPA?

10.

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